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英语不定代词复习知识点精析概要
版块:教育培训   类型:普通   作者:clcfone   查看:90   回复:0   获赞:0   时间:2023-06-10 13:48:10

英语不定代词复习知识点精析概要
1. all / both
a.both用于两个人或事物,all用于两个以上的人或事物,均可作主语。
All (of us) like fruits. Both (of them) are good at English.
b.用作同位语。作主语同位语时须注意它们的位置不同,位于行为动词之前;位于be动词之后。
They all (或both) agreed with me. They are all (或both) very healthy.
I know them all (或both).
2. one / it(人称代词)
one 代替可数名词,表示上面所提到的那一类人或物中的一个,其复数形式带定语时用ones,不带定语时用some。而it则用于指代上文提到的那个表示物的名词本身,既可指单数可数名词也可指不可数名词。
I don't have a watch but I'm going to buy one(或some).

I have a bicycle. My aunt gave it to me.

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3. no one / none
no one 只用于指人,而none 既可指人也可指物。如果说"若干人(物)之中一个也不",用"none of",后接复数名词时,谓语可以用复数,也可用单数;后接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。如:
No one told me that he had gone to Shanghai.
None of them have(或has)arrived yet.(不用no one)
None of the money is mine.
4. some / any /no /every +(thing, one, body等。)
some 类用于肯定句,any类用于否定和疑问句。
I know nothing of what had happened to him.
I have little rice, so I can't lend you any.
She is going to buy some new dresses.
注:everyone和every one
前者意思是"每个人",与everybody同义,后面不可跟of短语,后者意思是每个人或物,后面跟of短语。试比较:
everyone in the classroom(教室里的所有的人)
every one of the children(这些孩子中的每一个)
every one of the books(这些书中的每一本)
5. 部分否定与全部否定:
当all, both, each和every(body, thing)等表示整体意义的代词与否定词连用时,一般只表示部分否定,如果表示全部否定,应该用none, no one, neither, nobody, nothing等.
All of the students were not late for the class. 不是所有学生上课都迟到的。
(现代英语中常写成:Not all the students were late for the class.)
None of the students were late for the class.没有一个学生上课迟到的。

Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience , there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often :ability , money , and time 36   .Money is a topic I’ll save for another day .So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spent in the kitchen .Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule :
1. Think ahead .The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat .So think ahead of the coming week .When will you have time to cook ?Do you have the right materials already ? 37   .
2. Make your time worth it .When you do find time to cook a meal , make the most of it and save yourself time later on .Are you making one loaf of bread ?  38   .It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something .So save yourself the effort for future meal .
3. 39    This may surprise you , but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation .It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can  work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40_______ And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily improved.
C. Make three or four instead.
D. Understand your food better.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.

 
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