常考介词短语及搭配复习知识点精析
1．与名词的搭配
at a time每次，一次 at a loss 困惑，不知所措
at first sight乍一看 at table在吃饭
by mistake错误地 by the way顺便说
in charge主管，看管 in return作为回报
in turn依次；转而 in shape健康状况良好
in trouble 处于困境中 on purpose故意地
on holiday在度假 in time及时，迟早
on time准时 on average 平均
in honour of为向……表示敬意
in place of代替
in memory of为了纪念……
in addition to 除了
高中英语单词表3500词必背
单词快速记忆法
人教版初中英语单词
by hand 手工 on the contrary与此相反on account of 由于 on behalf of 代表approach to ……的方法 visit to 到……的访问for the sake of为了 by means of 借助the reason for ……的原因 lack of 缺乏……by accident/chance 偶然beyond one's reach够不着in advance在前头，事先，预先in the long run从长远来看beyond description 无法形容out of breath/balance上气不接下气/失去平衡to one's surprise/astonishment令某人惊奇/吃惊的是under construction/consideration在建设/考虑at the cost of 以……为代价in support/favor of支持，支援in terms/view of鉴于，根据for the purpose of 为了……目的for the benefit of为了……的利益on the way to在去……的路上on the basis of 以……为基础2．与动词的搭配answer for 对……负责 apply for申请call at 拜访(地点) refer to 谈到；涉及；查阅result from 由于 suffer from遭受approve of赞成 complain of 抱怨consist of 由……组成 dream of 梦到think of 想起；考虑到 call on 拜访(某人)depend/rely on 依靠 result in/lead to导致belong to 属于 date from/back to 追溯到keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做……protect...from 保护……不受伤害succeed in 在……方面成功3．与形容词的搭配 be aware of 意识到 be proud of 以……为荣be tired of厌倦be angry with sb.对……生气be eager for 渴望 be absent from 缺席be ashamed of对……感到羞耻be sure of 对……有信心；确信be familiar with sth.熟悉……be familiar to sb.为……所熟悉be patient with 对……有耐心be pleased/satisfied with 对……满意be popular with sb.受……欢迎be strict with sb.对……严格 be addicted to 对……上瘾；沉溺于be available to 对……可用；可供……使用be beneficial to 对……有益处be devoted to 致力于，献身于be similar to 与……相似be confident in 对……有信心be anxious about/for 忧虑，担心be crazy about 热衷；着迷be curious about 对……好奇be particular about 挑剔be suitable for/to适合于4．其他搭配far from 远非 once in a while 偶尔up to 达到；由……决定 in spite of 尽管；虽然after all 毕竟，终究ahead of (时间，空间)在……前面；领先5．易错的搭配with the help of在……的帮助下under the leadership of在……的领导下the article in the newspaper报纸上的文章a hole in the wall 墙上的洞a bird in the tree树上的鸟apples on the tree树上的苹果tickets for the concert音乐会的票in the direction of朝着……的方向set an example to sb.给某人树立榜样[题组试做]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2020·南充市统考)I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.2．(2020·哈尔滨第三中学第一次验收)Start with single syllables and do that a lot and then syllable pairs.3．(2020·河北五个一名校联盟第二次联考)Do you want to keep up with the latest research and discoveries in science?Ⅱ.单句改错4．(2020·宜宾市第一次诊断)In my surprise, he just stared at me, looking puzzled. In→To5．(2020·郑州第三次质量预测)He would give the flowers to his mother with person. with→in
